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HOST-02: Enclave services running as root

Property Value
Severity medium
Platform AWS Nitro Enclaves
Lifecycle stage runtime
Mode Active: runs fixed read-only commands on the host. Skipped with --read-only.

What it checks

It passes when:

  • All enclave services run as non-root users.
  • No enclave-related services detected.

Example failures:

  • … enclave service(s) run as root: …
  • 3 enclave service(s) run as root: enclave-app.service, enclave-app-networking.service, enclave-app-env-export.service

How to fix

  • Create a dedicated unprivileged service account (e.g., 'enclave') and add it to the 'ne' group for enclave management. Run socat bridges, logging, and env export services as this account. Only nitro-cli operations require elevated privileges.

After the fix, scan again: the check should report PASS.

When it is not assessed

SKIP:

  • No instance ID specified; skipping check.

Scan inputs

The untrust scan options this check reads:

Option Description
--instance-id EC2 instance ID running the Nitro Enclave.
--region AWS region.

Permissions

The cloud API calls this check makes, read from the scanner's source:

Cloud API call Permission Access
AWS ssm.get_command_invocation ssm:GetCommandInvocation read
AWS ssm.send_command ssm:SendCommand run command

Every AWS scan also calls sts:GetCallerIdentity. See Required permissions for a complete policy.

Evidence recorded

Keys in the finding's evidence: non_root_services, root_services

Generated from untrust 1.3.0 (commit 7ef462d9a0c3).